In this lesson, you will learn about the feminine form in Moroccan Arabic.
We will first explain the simple rule to apply in order to form a feminine in Moroccan Arabic.
After that, you will find an exercise to practice turning masculine nouns and adjectives into feminine ones in Darija.
Don’t forget to check other Moroccan Arabic grammar lessons over here.
Check out also Moroccan Darija vocabulary lists here.
To form a feminine, add “a” to the end of the masculine adjective or noun.
In a simple formula: Feminine = Masculine + “a” ending.
English Word | Masculine in Moroccan Arabic | Feminine in Moroccan Arabic |
---|---|---|
Big | Kbir كبير | Kbira كبيرة |
Small | Sghir صغير | Sghira صغيرة |
Beautiful | Zwin زوين | Zwina زْوينة |
Doctor | Tbib طبيب | Tbiba طْبيبة |
Teacher | Ostad أُستاد | Ostada أُستادة |
Lawyer | Mo7ami محامي | Mo7amia محامية |
Moroccan | Mghribi مغربي | Mghribia مغربية |
Somali | Somali صومالي | Somalia صومالية |
American | Mirikani ميِريكاني | Mirikania ميِريكانية |
Chinese | Shinwi شينوي | Shinwia شينوية |
In Moroccan Arabic, not all feminine words end with an “a” by default*.*
Some body parts, for example, don’t follow this rule but are still feminine words:
Check the full list of body parts vocabulary in Moroccan Arabic.
The Moroccan Arabic feminine ending “a” is basically just a silent “ta2 marbutah” تاء مربوطة.
In all spoken Arabic dialects, literally no one pronounces the “ta2 marbutah” تاء مربوطة.
You will never hear someone say “kabiratun” كبيرة or “jamilatun” جميلة. They just say “kabira” كبيرة and “jamila” جميلة.
Give the feminine form of the following masculine words:
Once done with the exercise, you can scroll down for the solutions.
Below are the feminine forms of the above-listed masculine words:
You can continue with other Speak Moroccan material in “Moroccan Arabic – Unit 3”.
Or carry on to other Moroccan Darija materials.
Do you want to practice Moroccan Arabic and work on more Darija exercises?
Head over to Speak Moroccan Forums.